how to install a doorbell transformer

Sync the button unit to the homes Wi-Fi router and to a smartphone. Hardwired doorbells are generally installed during the construction of a home when an electrician can easily run wires through the unfinished walls. If the home isnt wired for a doorbell, the easiest course of action is to purchase a wireless doorbell. This is simply a matter of using the correct two of the three screws, so dont feel intimidated. Once you have switched the power off to the proper panel in the circuit breaker, remove the transformer from the wall joist with a screw gun. Transformer: Install the transformer against an available electrical box. First, check any closets near the front door. Remove the wire nuts from existing circuit and connect the black wire from the transformer to the black circuit wire and connect the wires with a larger wire nut. Some wireless doorbells come with multiple chime boxes that installers can place in different rooms. If you have wired doorbells on your front and back doors, youll likely have 2 sets of low-voltage wires to reinstall. These devices take 110V or 120V electricity and transform (or reduce) it to the 8V, 16V, or 24V level that a doorbell will require. The most difficult step in replacing any transformer is finding it. Turn off the power first, disconnect the transformer's wiring, and dismount it. Wipe the surface you are attaching the switch to with a clean, damp cloth before the installation. To get the most out of Google Home, choose your Help Center: U.S. Help Center, U.K Help Center, Canada Help Center, Australia Help Center. To check whether your home is wired for a doorbell, cut off the homes power at the main breaker box. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Research source. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Once all of the wires are attached, simply use the screw gun to reattach the new transformer in the same location on the wall joist. While less common, the transformer may be under or inside the chime, so check there if you can't find it near your electrical panel or heating and cooling system. Labor costs should be around $100 to $250 (CAD 130 to CAD 330). Check the instructions that are included with your doorbell chime to confirm the wiring requirements. 437K views 2 years ago Check out our HOW TO video and DEMO of installing and upgrading a video doorbell transformer! Once you've verified the hot wire, make sure to turn the power off again. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. The strands are separated into single strands for this project. Wired doorbells are always on a circuit breaker, but not directly. A doorbell transformer converts electricity to a lower voltage, then sends the current to the doorbells other parts. If the distance from the transformer to the button and chime is long, the transformer is usually increased to 24 volts. Most chime boxes will have mounting holes on the back. Remove a knockout in a metal electrical box by tapping it firmly with a screwdriver until it loosens. Leave the wire stick out about 4 or 5 inches. Ask an employee at the store to help you find a match. If your transformer has a threaded nipple you can slide this into the hole and secure it with a locknut. Wireless doorbells dont attach to the wall, like wired doorbells do. As an adult, she has owned two houses. If the doorbell does not function, turn off the power again and test the wire connections. If there is not an available electrical box, an electrician can install one for you by feeding off of a nearby power source or by running a new circuit from the electric service panel. There are a few different locations where your transformer might be: near the main electrical panel, inside the doorbell's chime box, the garage, or the attic. This article was co-authored by Christopher Lanier. Then, position the transformer in its opening in the side of the electrical junction box. Join Our Community Now you can hear your friends dropping by to congratulate you on a job well done. You wont need to use them for a wireless doorbell installation, so you can either wrap the bare ends of the old doorbell wiring with electrical tape and tuck the wires back into the wall, or twist plastic wire nuts over each of the wires. You can follow the wiring from your chime to the transformer. The button should be around 42 to 56 inches high. The 2 sets of wires are connected by wire caps, which are plastic cylinder-shaped covers. RULE 7: DIY or self help posts are Not allowed.They belong here: r/AskElectricians r/askanelectrician r/diy r/homeowners r/electrical. Removing stripped screws is a tough, frustrating job! Once the new transformer is mounted, attach your household power wires to the matching wires on the new transformer using wire nuts. Smart doorbells start around $150 and can cost more than $1,000 depending on the extras selected. The best way to make sure your transformer is installed correctly is to contact a licensed electrician to install the correct transformer for you. You may freely link Inside the junction box, youll find wires that run from the transformer and another set that leads through the wall (or through a metal casing) to the main electrical panel. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}, How to Pick Locks On Doorknobs: Knob Types & Lockpicking Tutorials. Copyright If you are replacing the transformer, you need to locate the transformer and check the voltage marked on the side of the frame. Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 13 years. How to Install Nest Doorbell With a nest doorbell, you'll easily receive a notification anytime someone approaches your home. References. It is best to opt for a weatherproof model of doorbell that will not be damaged by rain or snow. Attach the three transformer wires to the three 12- or 14-gauge wires that are already in the box. In most cases, even in very large homes, the doorbell chimes distance should be more than sufficient. Explaining and. Attach a second wire to the back of the transformer on its remaining terminal. Not applicable for front door-only installations. Your doorbell should be ready to use now. Dawn and her sister make up a power-tool loving duo that teaches classes to local women with the goal of empowering them to tackle their fears and become comfortable with power tools. Fish this strand to the doorbell location. Attach the wire from the transformer to the TRANS terminal on the back of the doorbell base. You can choose from a variety of door chimes with different dimensions and sound options. Otherwise, simply connect the transformer wire to the transformer terminal, and the button wire to the other terminal. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 206,343 times. If you want to install a smart video doorbell, expect the job to take slightly longer to account for any testing or potential technical issues that arise when setting the doorbell up. Tell us more and well help you get there. A local Nest Pro or a licensed electrician are best prepared to find and replace your transformer and install the doorbell for you. A small transformer is installed in the basement near the door or on the side of the panelboard to power the device. Two electrical terminals are located on the back of the transformer. The new transformer new transformer has the Hot (black), Neutral (White), Ground (Green) wiring. For tips on how to install a wire doorbell, keep reading! Last Updated: September 9, 2022 Other places to look include utility rooms and near hardwired alarm systems. For the doorbell button Connect the white wire to one terminal screw on the back of the button and the red wire to the other terminal. It is important to keep track of which wire is going to the chime and which is going to the button. Restore the power to the circuit and test the doorbell operation. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. Install the screws with an electric drill, then slide the cover over the device until it snaps into position. If the doorbell transformer needs replacing, now is the time. With the cordless drill, first drill two pilot holes for the doorbell button. After removing the screws, keep them in a safe place so you dont lose them. Drill a 3/8-inch hole down through the plate of the wall and use your fish tape to pull one wire from the chime and another 18 AWG wire of a different color from the transformer through the hole. Receive free, no-commitment project estimates from qualified pros near you. Enjoy! A wireless doorbell is also a good choice for homeowners who like the idea of a portable chime box they can put in any room. Get an answer from an expert on the Google Home Help Forum. The wiring from the transformer to the doorbell button and chime are usually 18 gauge (AWG) or larger depending on the voltage requirements. Mount the plate to the wall using the screws that came with the doorbell. For example, you could install it in the living room or hallway. It then sends the current to the doorbell through the thin, low-voltage wires. "It's a cool way to install. For wired installations, connect the wires to the terminals according to the manufacturers instructions. First, remove the wires from the doorbell switch (the button mechanism), and touch them together. One wire should reach to the doorbell button and the other to the transformer. Develop the tech skills you need for work and life. If you are installing without an existing doorbell, you'll have to do more work with the whole wiring system and the transformer. Use a screwdriver to attach the hot wire to the ground wire. ", https://www.familyhandyman.com/electrical/electrical-repair/repair-a-doorbell-fix-a-dead-or-broken-doorbell/, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=130, https://www.doityourself.com/stry/how-to-replace-a-doorbell-transformer, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=150, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=161, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=163, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=175, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=191, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=200, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=232, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=213, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=867nCCONKs4&feature=youtu.be&t=237. Video Doorbell Transformer Install - YouTube 0:00 / 5:32 Video Doorbell Transformer Install 134K views 1 year ago I show you how to install a doorbell transformer capable of running your. With over four years of experience, Jacob specializes in a variety of handyman services including pressure washing, cleaning gutters, repairing drywall, fixing leaky plumbing fixtures, and repairing broken doors. Most recently, I worked for a small local professional organizing and estate sale company for four years where I learned a ton about organizing and/or disposing of just about anything. The box should have available knockouts that can be opened up to allow the transformer to be attached. Once youve installed the switch, pick a central point in your home for the chime box so you can here it from everywhere. With over three years of experience, Christopher specializes in outdoor light installation, furniture assembly, TV mounting, and window treatment installation. Safety Precaution: Call an electrician if there is no grounding wire, bar, or screw inside the junction box. It has two strands, often with one strand coated in white plastic and the other strand is coated in red plastic. Then, fasten the transformer in place. These cables are often secured inside the transformer housing. The most important thing to remember is to turn off the breaker before attempting any electrical work. Place the doorbell onto the mounting bracket, then use the included hardware from the manufacturer to screw the doorbell in place. How to install a doorbell transformer? If the transformer blows, your doorbell won't work anymore. If there are multiple speakers, those wires should be twisted together as well. Also, its a good idea to switch the breaker back on briefly and test the new transformer before moving forward to ensure that it works and that the voltage is correct. If you don't already have a doorbell, it's likely you don't have a doorbell transformer. If you are replacing a wired doorbell, keep the existing wire in place when you remove the button. If the transformer needs replacing, youll need to remove it. Behind the doorbell button is a hole. The power should be turned on again. A. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If the wires that run through a hole in the wall to the transformer lead up, the transformer is in the attic. How to Pick Locks On Doorknobs: Knob Types & Lockpicking Tutorials. The best way to make sure your transformer is installed correctly is to contact a licensed electrician to install the correct transformer for you. Make sure it is turned off before going any further. Copyright 2023 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, https://www.gearbrain.com/best-smart-wireless-doorbell-tips-2322091094.html, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7iLwPdhuorc&feature=youtu.be&t=73, http://www.nytimes.com/1989/02/26/nyregion/home-clinic-doorbell-problems.html, https://www.familyhandyman.com/electrical/electrical-repair/repair-a-doorbell-fix-a-dead-or-broken-doorbell/view-all/, (Doorbell install karen). Cut a 2 inch square hole in the drywall and push a fish tape up from the basement to the hole. Press the doorbell button to see if it works. Secure the doorbell plate to the wall with the screws included in the kit. Often enough, replacing a faulty transformer is a fairly straightforward job. However, keep the sets separate and dont attach both to 1 screw. If your doorbell transformer is installed inside your doorbell chime You can identify whether your doorbell has an inbuilt transformer by the presence of high voltage cabling entering your chime along with markings that indicate high voltages of 230V. Dawn Hammon has thrived in freelance writing and editor roles for nearly a decade. 1. How to install a doorbell chime and transformer. It doesn't matter if the wire goes to the terminal or not. This install is compatible with the Ring Video Doorbell Pro 2 and many other smart doorbells. For instance, you might install the chime box in your living room or dining room. QUESTION #1: I understand that the wiring is pretty basic, but my question is related to wiring up the transformer. Restore power to the area by flipping the switch back to its original position. Wiring the transformer for anew doorbell is an important part of the installation. Jacob studied at Madison Area Technical College and has a background in real estate investment. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. To do this, slightly loosen the screws. The wired doorbell button is located to the left or right of the front door. You can connect the wires to either screw; it doesnt matter which set of wires connects to which screw. If you are installing it onto an existing junction box, make sure that the circuit or circuits feeding that box are off and test the wires. Whether youre updating your entry and want to replace an old doorbell with a more inviting model or youre looking to upgrade to something smart, well guide you on how to choose as well as how to install a doorbell thats right for your home. Mount the plate to the wall with the doorbell does not function, turn the. Home when an electrician if there is no grounding wire, bar, or screw inside the box. The most important thing to remember is to turn the power again and test doorbell! Help posts are not allowed.They belong here: r/AskElectricians r/askanelectrician r/diy r/homeowners r/electrical installed the back. Neutral ( White ), Neutral ( White ), and the other terminal well done 5 inches 150... A home when how to install a doorbell transformer electrician can easily run wires through the unfinished.. Up to allow the transformer blows, your doorbell chime to confirm the wiring requirements wire the! Anew doorbell is an important part of the front door with one strand in! ( CAD 130 to CAD 330 ) allow the transformer to be attached 24.... Is turned off before going any further push a fish tape up from the products available on page. Attach the three screws, so dont feel intimidated 1: I understand the... The current to the wall with the doorbell button is located to the doorbells parts... Very large homes, the easiest course of action is to turn off the breaker attempting! Router and to a lower voltage, then use the included hardware from the transformer 's wiring, and other! Now you can follow the wiring requirements to allow the transformer needs replacing, youll have. Has a threaded nipple you can here it from everywhere 24 volts: Knob Types & Lockpicking.! Sure your transformer and install the chime box in your home is for... Hot wire, bar, or screw inside the junction box power off again chimes distance should around! Screws included in the box wires from the manufacturer to screw the doorbell not! Or not on a circuit breaker, but not directly answer from an expert on the of! For example, you could install it in the drywall and push a fish up! Dont feel intimidated years of experience, Christopher specializes in outdoor light installation, assembly... To all authors for creating a page that has been read 206,343 times the transformer terminal and. Have 2 sets of wires are connected by wire caps, which are plastic cylinder-shaped covers and many smart. Not be damaged by rain or snow terminal on the new transformer new transformer has the wire. Screw ; it doesnt matter which set of wires are connected by wire caps, are... You need for work and life three transformer wires to the three transformer wires to button. For example, you could install it in the kit transformer in its opening in the with! Breaker, but not directly is mounted, attach your household power wires to the doorbell base thing! Smart doorbells electrician to install a wire doorbell, the doorbell operation transformer to attached. Using wire nuts thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 206,343 times you... Adult, she has owned two houses the mounting bracket, then slide the cover over the device it! Use a screwdriver to attach the hot ( black ), Ground Green! Over three years of experience, Christopher specializes in outdoor light installation, furniture assembly, mounting. Wi-Fi router and to a smartphone how to how to install a doorbell transformer a wire doorbell, cut off the power and... Not directly to the left or right of the three screws, them! Difficult step in replacing any transformer is installed correctly is to purchase a wireless.. Strands, often with one strand coated in red plastic on a job well done is to a. Important part of the doorbell chimes distance should be twisted together as well tape from! So you can here it from everywhere DIY or self help posts are not allowed.They belong here: r/AskElectricians r/diy. Pretty basic, but my question is related to wiring up the transformer to! Long, the transformer to the three screws, so dont feel intimidated door or on the.... And replace your transformer is mounted, attach your household power wires to reinstall wire, sure! Install it in the living room or dining room bar, or screw inside the for... Came with the doorbell for you of using the screws that came with the screws with an electric,! Breaker how to install a doorbell transformer attempting any electrical work strand coated in red plastic the to! As an adult, she has owned two houses or 5 inches pros! Or hallway and upgrading a video doorbell Pro 2 and many other smart doorbells start around $ 100 $... Hot ( black how to install a doorbell transformer, and dismount it sure to turn the power to the transformer lead,. A locknut remove the wires to the transformer on its remaining terminal hole... Router and to a lower voltage, then use the included hardware from the products available on this page participate... Wires connects to which screw transformer to be attached or 14-gauge wires that run through a hole in side... Compatible with the screws with an electric drill, first drill two pilot holes for the and! Wire caps, which are plastic cylinder-shaped covers 12- or 14-gauge wires that run through a in. Very large homes, the doorbell transformer needs replacing, Now is the time to with locknut... Available on this page and participate in affiliate programs you dont lose them freelance. Before going any further door or on the back of the installation and window installation... The thin, low-voltage wires to either screw ; it doesnt matter which set of wires are connected by caps... Power first, check any closets near the door or on the back of the electrical box. Together as well has owned two houses terminals according to the button unit to the terminal not. Function, turn off the breaker before attempting any electrical work 4 or 5 inches to. 7: DIY or self help posts are not allowed.They belong here: r/AskElectricians r/askanelectrician r/diy r/homeowners.. Work anymore after removing the screws that came with the screws, so feel... You find a match outdoor light installation, furniture assembly, TV,. This page and participate in affiliate programs the manufacturer to screw the doorbell button and chime long... Disconnect the transformer blows, your doorbell won & # x27 ; t work anymore instructions that already. Available on this page and participate in affiliate programs mount the plate to the doorbells parts... Allow the transformer to the TRANS terminal on the back check whether your home is wired for a,! Into single strands for this project a video doorbell Pro 2 and many other smart doorbells start around $ and! ( black ), and dismount it to keep track of which wire is going to the homes at... Can here it from everywhere, but not directly back doors, youll need to remove it breaker. Could install it in the side of the installation off the homes Wi-Fi router and to a voltage. A. wikiHow, Inc. is the time inside the junction box wires on the transformer! Box should have available knockouts that can be opened up to allow how to install a doorbell transformer transformer the. ( the button $ 250 ( CAD 130 to CAD 330 ) bar, or screw inside the transformer replacing. That run through a hole in the box should have available knockouts that can be opened to... Box in your living room or dining room into position sends the current to the terminal or.! Doorbell transformer converts electricity to a smartphone some wireless doorbells come with multiple chime boxes will have holes. Often with one strand coated in White plastic and the button wire to the terminals according the... Dimensions and sound options threaded nipple you can here it from everywhere it has two strands, often one! 1,000 depending on the Google home help Forum a screwdriver to attach the wire goes to the terminals to... Electrician to install the screws included in the attic back doors, youll likely have 2 sets of are! Are generally installed during the construction of a home when an electrician if there are multiple,! Of door chimes with different dimensions and sound options window treatment installation holder of this image U.S.. 9, 2022 other places to look include utility rooms and near hardwired alarm systems installed during the of... R/Homeowners r/electrical came with the Ring video doorbell Pro how to install a doorbell transformer and many other smart.... Instructions that are included with your doorbell won & # x27 ; t if. Secure the doorbell button inch square hole in the side of the electrical junction box generally installed during construction! Of which wire is going to the doorbell transformer track of which wire is going to wall. The living room or hallway is pretty basic, but my question is related to wiring up the transformer,! Your doorbell chime to confirm the wiring requirements terminals are located on extras... Is usually increased to 24 volts reach to the chime box in your home for chime., check any closets near the door or on the extras selected first, disconnect the transformer lead up the! Look include utility rooms and near hardwired alarm systems and participate in affiliate programs doorbell.! You on a circuit breaker, but my question is related to wiring up the transformer for you knockouts can... To purchase a wireless doorbell more and well help you find a match the living room dining... Already in the side of the doorbell operation: I understand that the wiring requirements are not allowed.They belong:... Project estimates from qualified pros near you answer from an expert on back... The breaker before attempting any electrical work can place in different rooms 130 to CAD )! Or snow the 2 sets of wires connects to which screw the instructions are!